Cooking & Recipe Converter
Convert between cooking measurements, volumes, weights, and special cooking units
Understanding Culinary Measurements
Accurate measurement is fundamental to successful cooking and baking. Different ingredients require different measurement approaches - liquids by volume, solids by weight, and some ingredients by specialized units. Understanding cooking conversions ensures recipe consistency, portion control, and successful scaling for different serving sizes.
Volume Measurements
Measure space occupied by liquid ingredients (cups, liters, tablespoons)
Weight Measurements
Measure actual mass of ingredients (grams, ounces, pounds)
Dry vs. Liquid Measures
Different cup sizes for dry (240ml) vs liquid (250ml) ingredients
Recipe Scaling
Proportional adjustment of ingredients for different serving sizes
Precision vs. Approximation
Baking requires precision, cooking allows more flexibility
US Customary
- • Cups, tablespoons, teaspoons
- • Fluid ounces, pounds, ounces
- • Standard in American recipes
Imperial (UK)
- • Similar to US system
- • Different fluid ounce size
- • UK: 28.4ml vs US: 29.6ml
Metric
- • Milliliters, liters
- • Grams, kilograms
- • Used globally for precision
European Baking
- • Weight measurements preferred
- • Flour, sugar, butter by grams
- • More precise than volume
Asian Cooking
- • Rice cups (180ml)
- • Soy sauce spoons
- • Regional specialized measures
Restaurant Kitchens
- • Recipe standardization
- • Portion control
- • Cost management
- • Inventory planning
Commercial Baking
- • Precise measurements for consistency
- • Large batch scaling
- • Quality control
- • Production efficiency
Food Manufacturing
- • Industrial recipe development
- • Nutritional analysis
- • Regulatory compliance
- • Quality assurance
Catering Services
- • Event planning
- • Bulk preparation
- • Dietary requirement calculations
- • Cost estimation
Culinary Education
- • Teaching measurement techniques
- • Recipe development
- • Food science principles
- • Professional standards
Recipe Development
- • Creating reproducible recipes
- • Testing variations
- • Nutritional analysis
- • Scaling optimization
Volume Conversions
- • 1 Cup = 16 Tablespoons = 48 Teaspoons = 240ml
- • 1 Liter = 1000ml = 4.2 US Cups (approximately)
- • 1 Fluid Ounce (US) = 29.6ml = 2 Tablespoons
Weight Conversions
- • 1 Pound = 16 Ounces = 453.6 Grams
- • 1 Ounce = 28.35 Grams
- • 1 Kilogram = 2.2 Pounds = 35.3 Ounces
Special Conversions
- • 1 Stick Butter = 8 Tablespoons = 1/2 Cup = 115g
- • 1 Pinch = 1/16 Teaspoon (approximately)
- • 1 Dash = 1/8 Teaspoon (approximately)
Flour
1 cup all-purpose flour ≈ 120-125g (varies by sifting and packing)
Sugar
1 cup granulated sugar ≈ 200g, 1 cup brown sugar ≈ 220g
Butter
1 cup = 2 sticks = 227g, room temperature for accurate measuring
Liquids
Water, milk, oil - measure in liquid measuring cups at eye level
Spices
Small amounts measured by volume (teaspoons), larger by weight
Linear Scaling
Multiply all ingredients by same factor for different serving sizes
Non-Linear Considerations
Seasonings, leavening agents, cooking times may need adjustment
Equipment Limitations
Pan sizes, oven capacity, mixing bowl volumes affect scaling
Texture Considerations
Some recipes don't scale well (soufflés, delicate pastries)
Taste Testing
Always adjust seasonings after scaling recipes
Liquid Ingredients
Use clear measuring cups, measure at eye level, pour slowly
Dry Ingredients
Spoon into measuring cups, level with straight edge, don't pack unless specified
Brown Sugar
Pack firmly into measuring cup unless recipe specifies otherwise
Flour
Spoon into cup and level - don't scoop directly from bag (causes packing)
Kitchen Scale
Most accurate method for dry ingredients, especially in baking
Small Batch
1-2 servings (¼ to ½ recipe scaling)
Family Size
4-6 servings (standard recipe size)
Party/Gathering
8-12 servings (2-3x recipe scaling)
Commercial Prep
20+ servings (requires careful scaling considerations)
Emergency Substitutions
1 tbsp = 3 tsp, 1 cup = 16 tbsp, 1 pint = 2 cups
Pinch
Approximately 1/16 teaspoon, amount held between thumb and forefinger
Dash
Approximately 1/8 teaspoon, quick shake from spice container
Smidgen
Approximately 1/32 teaspoon, smaller than a pinch
Stick of Butter
US standard = 8 tablespoons = ½ cup = 113g
Can Sizes
Standard soup can = 10.75 oz, diced tomatoes = 14.5 oz